The right way to Use Storage in Internet Extensions

Engaged on an internet extension is an fascinating expertise — you get to style internet whereas working with particular extension APIs. One such API is storage — the net extension taste of persistence. Let’s discover how you should utilize session and native storage inside your Manifest V3 internet extensions!

Enabling Extension Storage

The extension storage API is not obtainable by default. To allow the storage API, it’s essential cite it within the manifest.json file of your extension:

{
  // extra....
  "manifest_version": 3,
  "identify": "__MSG_appName__",
  "permissions": [
    "storage",
    // more....
  ],
  // extra....
}

Including storage to the permissions array, which is a high stage manifest.json key, gives session and native storage capabilities to your extension.

Get, Set, and Take away Storage Values

Very similar to conventional localStorage and sessionStorage APIs, extension storage gives get, set, and take away operations:

// set
await chrome.storage.session.set({ identify: "David", coloration: "inexperienced" });

// get 
const { identify, coloration } = await chrome.storage.session.get(["name", "color"]);

// take away
await chrome.storage.session.take away(["name", "color"]);

A couple of issues to notice:

• get requires an array argument, not a single worth like localStorage and sessionStorage
• set must be an object format
• take away can also be an array, very similar to get
• You need to use chrome.storage.native or chrome.storage.session relying on how
• The entire extension storage API strategies are promise-based, with await or callback codecs

Clear All Storage

Within the occasion that you just wish to clear all knowledge for native or session storage, there is a clear methodology:

await chrome.storage.session.clear();

Utilizing clear is efficient however you will wish to make certain that you do really wish to clear the whole lot — clear might turn out to be a upkeep difficulty.

Storage is an important a part of most internet extensions. Whereas the API is straightforward, the async format and methodology names are totally different.